Non- invasive prenatal screen: safe, fast, accurate
Non-invasive prenatal screening test for Down’s syndrome and other serious genetic conditionsHow does it work?
During pregnancy the placenta leaks cell-free DNA which circulates in the maternal bloodstream. As a result, a maternal blood sample contains a mixture of fetal and maternal circulating DNA.The IONA® test directly measures the amount of this cell-free DNA and can detect small changes in the DNA ratio between the maternal and cell-free DNA when a fetal trisomy 21, 18 or 13 is present.
Why is IONA® better than the current combined test?
Traditional screening offered during pregnancy is currently called the combined test. This is an ultrasound scan to measure the nuchal translucency (NT) and a blood test. This is much less accurate than NIPT and it only detects around 85% of babies with Down’s syndrome. The IONA® test has a higher detection rate than the current combined test offered to pregnant women. This means that fewer pregnant women will undergo unnecessary invasive follow-up procedures such as amniocentesis or CVS* which are stressful, painful and can carry a small risk of miscarriage.Who can have the IONA® test?
- Suitable for women who are at least 10 weeks pregnant.
- Suitable for all singleton and twin pregnancies.
- Suitable for IVF or surrogate pregnancies.
- Unsuitable for women with cancer or with a trisomy or who have undergone a blood transfusion within the last 12 months.
How are the IONA® results reported?
- Low risk: means that it is very unlikely your pregnancy is affected by trisomy 21, 18 or 13.
- High risk: means that your pregnancy is at increased risk for trisomy 21, 18 or 13 and the result should be confirmed by a follow up invasive procedure such as amniocentesis.
- No result: In rare cases there is insufficient fetal DNA in the sample to obtain a result. You may be asked by your healthcare provider for an additional blood sample.
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